Saturday, April 17, 2010

JOBS: Flinders University in Adelaide, South Australia.

 The following email descripts 3 vacancies at the "Assistant Professor" Level in the School of Psychology at Flinders University in Adelaide, South Australia.
One of the key areas of research strength in the School is Life-span Development and Aging, under the mentorship of Prof Mary Luszcz.
If you or others known to you might be interested, please forward/read on or bail out now.
Kind regards,
Mary Luszcz
Vacancy Reference No:
10082
Major Cost Centre:
Faculty of Social and Behavioural Sciences
Organisational Unit:
School of Psychology
Classification:
Academic Level B
Salary Range:
$71,468 to $84,866 pa full-time
Superannuation:
Employer contribution of 17% of salary
Employee contribution of 7% of salary
Total Remuneration Package:
$83,618 to $99,293
The total remuneration package includes salary and employer superannuation contributions.
Employment Type:
Continuing
Probation:
2 years
Supervisor (Title):
Dean, School of Psychology (Professor Neil Brewer)
Closing date:
June 18, 2010

KEY PURPOSE

There are three Lectureships (Level B) available.
(Note that Lecturer Level B is equivalent to an Assistant Professor position in the North American system, and a Continuing Position is equivalent to tenure-track.)
The appointees will be involved in research and publication, teaching at undergraduate and/or postgraduate levels, postgraduate student supervision, and academic administrative tasks.
We will be looking specifically for candidates whose research background fits with existing areas of research strength and can take advantage of mentoring from senior academics in those areas in order to increase the likelihood of securing highly competitive national research grant funding.
Current faculty members who hold national competitive research funding in the School are located in the following areas: 
·                aging (Mary Luszcz)
·                body image, eating disorders and food craving (Marika Tiggemann, Tracey Wade, & Eva Kemps)
·                eyewitness memory (Neil Brewer & Nathan Weber)
·                post-traumatic stress disorder (Reg Nixon)
·                sleep disorders (Leon Lack & Michael Gradisar)
·                social justice (Michael Wenzel).
Research interests and indicative publications of other School members can be tracked via the School’s website:
In order to ensure the ongoing invigoration of teaching and research programs within the School our focus is on the recruitment of candidates from other Australian and overseas universities.
 KEY RESPONSIBILITIES

The key responsibilities and selection criteria identified for this position should be read in conjunction with the Flinders University Academic Profiles for the relevant academic classification, available at url: http://www.flinders.edu.au/ppmanual/staff/acprofiles.html.
·           Conduct high quality research leading to publications in top ranked refereed journals.
·           Develop research funding applications for national competitive funding agencies such as the ARC and NHMRC. Initially, this is likely to be done in conjunction with established researchers within the School.
·           Teach effectively at the undergraduate and/or postgraduate level, including supervision of honours thesis students.
·           Establish an active PhD research group in area of expertise.
·           Assist with administrative responsibilities within the School
 

SELECTION CRITERIA

(Note for intending applicants – applicants should address each selection criterion individually and should argue their case by citing evidence to support their claims rather than presenting a list of facts only.)
 Essential criteria
·           PhD in psychology  (Applicants whose PhD is currently under examination may be considered.)
·           Very strong research track record (for career stage) in an area closely aligned with the School’s research strengths and suggestive of the capacity to forge research grant applications with senior academics in the School.
·           Publications in leading international refereed journals, including papers with first authorship.
·           Evidence of effective presentation or teaching skills and a coherent teaching philosophy.
·           Capacity to supervise research students in area of research expertise.
 SELECTION OF CANDIDATES
Candidates will be evaluated on merit against all of the various components that make up this Position Description.  Assessment will take into account all information that is determined to be appropriate, e.g. written application, qualifications, interview, work samples, skills testing and referee reports.
The final decision regarding appointment to this position will be based on an assessment of the requirements of the total Position Description.
 INFORMATION FOR PROSPECTIVE STAFF
All intending applicants should read the Essential Information for Applicants, available at url: http://www.flinders.edu.au/employment/app.php.  If you are unable to access this information on the website, please contact the contact person nominated below.
 Information about Flinders University, living and working in Adelaide, and employment at the University is available at url: http://www.flinders.edu.au/employment/why-work-flinders/why-work-flinders_home.cfm.
 CONTACT DETAILS
For further information about the position, contact:
Prof Neil Brewer
61-8-8201 2725

 SUBMITTING AN APPLICATION

E-recruitment is the method by which Flinders University now manages its recruitment process.  Applications should be lodged on-line at Jobs@Flinders  at url: http://www.flinders.edu.au/employment.  For details of the on-line application process, please refer to Jobs@Flinders - How to Apply available at url: http://www.flinders.edu.au/employment/apply.cfm.
 Please do not forward applications to the Contact Person.


Friday, April 16, 2010

INFO: APA Division 20 Survey

APA Division 20 Survey

Hello,

Please take 5-10 minutes to fill out the 2010 Division 20 Survey below. We
are trying to learn more about our strengths and weaknesses as a division,
and we really appreciate your help in completing this survey! The purpose of
this survey is to better understand how Division 20 can meet the needs of
current and potential members of the division. Please try to answer each
question. Your responses are anonymous. if you have questions or concerns,
please contact Joe Gaugler, Division 20 Membership Chair, at
gaug0015@umn.edu.

To fill out the Division 20 survey, please click on the link below or cut
and paste into your web browser. Thanks!

http://spreadsheets.google.com/viewform?formkey=dGItWVNOMHhhUkZZNzRKWW90aExKWEE6MA

_____________________

Joseph E. Gaugler, Ph.D.
Associate Professor, McKnight Presidential Fellow
Center on Aging, School of Nursing
Coordinator of Research Initiatives, Center for Gerontological Nursing
University of Minnesota
6-153 Weaver-Densford Hall, 1331
308 Harvard Street S.E.
Minneapolis, MN 55455
Phone: 612-626-2485
Cell Phone: 651-605-5611
Fax: 612-625-7180
Email: gaug0015@umn.edu
http://www.nursing.umn.edu/FacultyStaffandPreceptors/GauglerJoseph/home.html
_____________________

Tuesday, April 13, 2010

WORKSHOP: 2010 NCSU Modeling Workshop

http://psychology.chass.ncsu.edu/modeling_workshop/

This 4-day workshop is designed for the researcher who wishes to expand their statistical toolkit to include advanced modeling techniques but who may feel intimidated by statistics or may not have the time or resources to devote to a week long class. The 4-day workshop is divided into two different but complementary workshops: days one and two focuses on Multilevel Modeling and days three and four focus on structural equation modeling including confirmatory factor analysis and latent growth curve modeling. Both workshops will be conducted in computer labs and consist of lecturing and hands-on practice with running models. The overarching goal of both classes is straightforward and pragmatic: You will learn when, why, and how to do each of the techniques using your own data.

Date and Times: August 2 -5
Multilevel Modeling: August 2 (8:00am - 5:00 pm) -- August 3 (8:00am -5:00 pm)
Latent Variable Modeling: August 4 (8:00pm - 5:00 pm) -- August 5 (8:00am -5:00 pm)

Price: $500 ($350 for students) for one class or $900 ($700 for students) for both classes

--------------------------------------------------------
Jason C. Allaire
Associate Professor
Department of Psychology
North Carolina State University
Box 7650
Raleigh, NC 27695-7801

Office Phone: (919) 513-7394
Fax: (919) 515-1716

http://www4.ncsu.edu/~jcallair/CIC_Lab/

www.gainsthroughgaming.org
--------------------------------------------------------

Saturday, April 10, 2010

AWARD: CONA Award for the Advancement of Psychology and Aging

CALL FOR NOMINATIONS:

APA Committee on Aging

Award for the Advancement of Psychology and Aging

 

The Committee on Aging (CONA) of the American Psychological Association invites nominations, including self-nominations, for its award for the Advancement of Psychology and Aging.  This award for outstanding achievement is presented annually to recognize psychologists and friends of psychology who have made significant contributions to the mission of CONA. The mission of CONA is to pursue the following goals:

 

Science:  Provide strong and visible advocacy for a scientific agenda on aging to policymakers and private and public funding agencies.

Practice:  Promote the practice of psychology by advocating policies that enhance the availability and reimbursement of health and mental health services to older adults and their families.

Policy:  Contribute to the formulation and support of public policies and associated regulations that promote optimal development of older adults, facilitate psychological practice with older persons, and expand scientific understanding of adult development and aging.

Education:  Promote inclusion of knowledge about adult development and aging in all levels of education, including continuing education, training programs, and professional development of psychologists.

Public Interest:  Promote the application of psychological knowledge to the well‑being of older people, with special attention to the influences of gender, ethnicity, culture, sexual orientation, and family in science, practice, and policy relating to older adults.

Public Affairs:  Develop and disseminate information concerning the scientific findings and practice issues about older adults to psychologists, other professionals, policymakers, and the public.

APA:  Serve as a visible focus for the coordination of information among groups within APA that address aging issues and offer consultation to relevant APA boards, committees, divisions, state associations, and directorates; also ensure that older members of APA receive the appropriate attention of the association.

 

Successful candidates will have made significant contributions in one or more of the areas of the CONA Mission stated above.  All nominations must include a current curriculum vitae of the candidate and three letters of reference.  Reference letters should indicate the categories in which the candidate has made contributions related to aging (Science, Practice, Policy, Education, Public Interest, Public Affairs, APA).  Additionally, letters should address the nominee's leadership activities, contributions, and scope of influence that advance knowledge for and about older adults and aging issues, foster understanding of older adult's lives, and improve the status of older adults.

 

Nominations are solicited by CONA on a yearly basis with a June 30th deadline for receipt of nominations.  The award is presented at the APA Convention.  Prior recipients of the CONA Award for Psychology and Aging were the following:

 

2003      Norman Abeles, PhD

2004      George Niederehe, PhD

2005      Margaret Gatz, PhD

2006      Antonette Zeiss, PhD

2007      Martha Storandt, PhD

2008      Gregory Hinrichsen, PhD

2009      Bob Knight, PhD

 

Send nominations and supporting materials to Deborah DiGilio at ddigilio@apa.org

 

 

AWARDS: Florence L. Denmark Award for Contributions to Women and Aging

REMINDER:  Announcement of New Award and Call for Nominations: Florence L. Denmark Award for Contributions to Women and Aging

Sponsored by Division 35 of the American Psychological Association, Society for the Psychology of Women

The Society for the Psychology of Women announces a new award initiated by Division 35’s Committee on Women and Aging, in honor of Dr. Florence L. Denmark for her tireless work over many years on both gender and aging issues. The new award is the Florence L. Denmark Award for Contributions to Women and Aging, and its purpose is to recognize scholarly or public policy accomplishments, or both, in the area of women and aging.

Award and Nomination Details

The awardee will receive a plaque and be recognized at Division 35’s Awards Ceremony during the 2010 APA convention in San Diego, CA.

Nominations should include:

       a letter of nomination,

       a 500-word statement describing the nominee’s contributions to scholarship or public policy, or both, on women and aging, and

       the nominee’s current CV.

The nomination may also include letters of support. Self-nominations are acceptable.

The deadline for nominations is April 30, 2010. Please submit nominations/self-nominations and materials via e-mail as Word or PDF attachments to: Jamila Bookwala, Ph.D., Chair, Florence L. Denmark Award for Contributions to Women and Aging, <bookwalj@lafayette.edu>

**********************************
Jamila Bookwala, PhD
Associate Professor
Department of Psychology
305 Oechsle Hall
Lafayette College
Easton, PA 18042

610-330-5285 (voice)
610-330-5349 (fax)
bookwalj@lafayette.edu (electronic)
http://ww2.lafayette.edu/~bookwalj (webpage) 


INFO: CALL FOR PAPERS: Disability & Ageing

CALL FOR PAPERS

To honor the memory of Ruth Begun, a long time member of the NGO Committee on Ageing/NY, the Committee is planning a publication on the subject of disability and ageing. The publication will have an international focus and is scheduled to be launched in December 2010, the month in which the United Nations formally recognizes and calls attention to the issue of disability. This project has the support of the Focal Points on both Ageing and Disability located in the Department of Economic and Social Affairs at the United Nations.

At this time papers for inclusion in the publication are being sought on such subjects as the following:

·       Similarities and differences in the impact of disability on younger an older persons

·       Disability, ageing and poverty

·       Design for disability (rural/urban design; home/community design

·       Affect in later years of acquired vs. born-with disability

·       The impact of vision, hearing and/or mobility loss on older persons

·       Access to assistance/services for disabled older persons in developing countries

Papers should be no more than 6-8 single-spaced pages in length and not have been published previously. Papers based on research and good practice will be given preference. It is expected that papers submitted will include a statement of the issue, research findings or practice applications relating to the issue and recommendations for addressing the issue. Papers must be submitted by September 30, 2010.

NGO Committee on Ageing Proposal Contact Information:

Jessica Frank Lopez, Chair - Tel: (212)407-3710 or E-mail: JEFrank@aarp.org<mailto:JEFrank@aarp.org>

Florence L. Denmark - Tel: (212)346-1551 or E-mail: fdenmark@pace.edu<mailto:fdenmark@pace.edu>

Mary J. Mayer -Tel: (212)876-2131 or E-mail: mjmayer_128@hotmail.com<mailto:mjmayer_128@hotmail.com>


<<Call_For_Papers_Ageing and Disability.pdf>>

Wednesday, April 07, 2010

JOBS: Postdoctoral Position at Georgetown University

POSTDOCTORAL POSITION IN COGNITIVE NEUROSCIENCE OF AGING
Cognitive Aging Laboratory, Georgetown University

The Cognitive Aging Laboratory in the Department of Psychology at
Georgetown University anticipates an NIA-funded postdoctoral position in
the cognitive neuroscience of aging. Research uses structural and
functional MRI techniques and behavioral methods to investigate healthy
aging with a focus on implicit associative learning. Neuroimaging
facilities are available in the Center for Functional and Molecular
Imaging in the Georgetown University Medical Center including a
research-dedicated Siemens 3T Trio full-body scanner. Facilities for ERP
and near infrared spectroscopy are also available.

Applicants must hold a Ph.D. and have first-hand experience in design,
implementation and analysis of MRI studies. Although a strong interest
in cognitive aging is critical, research experience in this area is
preferred, but not essential. Salary is commensurate with experience.
Starting date is flexible. Initial appointment will be for 1 year with
renewal possible for up to 5 years.

Please e-mail a letter of interest, Research Statement, CV, pdfs of 2
representative papers, and the email addresses of 3 references to
Darlene Howard. Questions may be directed to either Darlene Howard
(howardd@georgetown.edu) or James Howard (howard@cua.edu).

Georgetown University is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer.

Contact Information:
Darlene V. Howard
howardd@georgetown.edu
http://www9.georgetown.edu/faculty/howardd/

JOBS: University of Richmond, One-year position, Clinical/Counseling Psychology

The University of Richmond seeks to fill a one-year teaching position in
Clinical or Counseling Psychology. The successful applicant will teach two
sections of an upper-level course in clinical science with a lecture and lab
component, and two sections of an entry-level statistics and research design
course. Mentoring undergraduate students in substantive research is
encouraged, as possible. Candidates should have completed the Ph.D. degree
by the August 2010 start date. Send vita, teaching and research statements,
evidence of teaching effectiveness (if available), and three letters of
reference to Jane Berry, Chair, Department of Psychology, University of
Richmond, VA 23173. Review of applications will commence immediately and
continue until the position is filled. The University of Richmond is a
highly selective private university with approximately 3000 undergraduates
located on a beautiful campus six miles west of the heart of Richmond and in
close proximity to the Atlantic Ocean, the Blue Ridge Mountains, and
Washington, D.C. The University of Richmond values diversity in its
faculty, staff, and student body. In keeping with this commitment, our
academic community strongly encourages applications from diverse candidates
and candidates who support diversity. For more information about our
program, please visit http://psychology.richmond.edu.

JOBS: University of Richmond, Postdoctoral Fellowship in Cognitive Aging

POSTDOCTORAL FELLOWSHIP IN COGNITIVE AGING

The University of Richmond has an opening for a two-year postdoctoral
fellowship in cognitive aging starting August, 2010 (pending final funding
approval). The fellowship is designed to enhance candidate¹s scholarship
and provide teaching experience for a career in academia. Qualifications
include the Ph.D. in psychology or related area by August, 2010; substantive
knowledge and expertise in quantitative methods; strong analytic writing
skills; lab management and coordination experience. The successful
candidate will work independently and collaboratively on research with Dr.
Jane Berry, Associate Professor of Psychology, and will teach an
undergraduate course in research design and statistics in Fall 2010.
Substantive area in cognitive aging open but prefer background/training in
memory, metacognition, self-awareness, self-efficacy, social cognition.
Send inquiries to jberry@richmond.edu. Mail application materials,
including vita, research statement, and three letters of recommendation to
Jane Berry, Department of Psychology, University of Richmond, Richmond, VA
23173. Opportunity to discuss position in person will be available at the
Cognitive Aging Conference from 4/15-4/18. Review of applications will
commence immediately and continue until the position is filled. The
University of Richmond is a highly selective private university with
approximately 3000 undergraduates located on a beautiful campus six miles
west of the heart of Richmond and in close proximity to the Atlantic Ocean,
the Blue Ridge Mountains, and Washington, D.C. The University of Richmond
values diversity in its faculty, staff, and student body. In keeping with
this commitment, our academic community strongly encourages applications
from diverse candidates and candidates who support diversity. For more
information about our program, please visit http://psychology.richmond.edu

Friday, April 02, 2010

STUDENTS: Deadline Extended -- Public Interest Policy Internship for Grad Students

 

 

Deborah DiGilio| Director, Office on Aging
Public Interest Directorate
American Psychological Association
750 First Street NE, Washington, DC 20002-4242
Tel: (202) 336-6135 |  Fax: (202) 336-6040
email: ddigilio@apa.org |
www.apa.org/pi/aging

APA Logo

 

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From: DiGilio, Deborah
Sent: Friday, April 02, 2010 11:03 AM
To: WVUGER-L@LISTSERV.WVU.EDU
Subject: FW: Deadline Extended to April 8th -- Public Interest Policy Internship for Grad Students

 

FYI…

 

Deborah DiGilio| Director, Office on Aging
Public Interest Directorate
American Psychological Association
750 First Street NE, Washington, DC 20002-4242
Tel: (202) 336-6135 |  Fax: (202) 336-6040
email: ddigilio@apa.org |
www.apa.org/pi/aging

APA Logo

 

P Please consider the environment before printing this email.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


From: Barnes, Tammy
Sent: Thursday, April 01, 2010 2:55 PM
To: PubInt
Subject: Deadline Extended to April 8th -- Public Interest Policy Internship for Grad Students

 

 

Dear Colleagues,

Please see below & attached for the Call for Applications for the Public Interest Policy Internship for Graduate Students.  Our deadline has been extended an additional week.  Complete applications are now due on April 8, 2010.   We are also now accepting complete application submissions via email at tbarnes@apa.org until 7:00pm (EST) on April 8th.

 

Please distribute this announcement widely.

Thank you,

Tammy Barnes

 

 

CALL FOR APPLICATIONS - GRADUATE STUDENT INTERNS

 

The American Psychological Association’s Public Interest Government Relations Office announces a CALL FOR APPLICATIONS to the Public Interest Policy Internship for Graduate Students for the 2010 - 2011 academic year!

APPLICATION DEADLINE has been extended to April 8, 2010!

 

FOR COMPLETE APPLICATION INFORMATION & FORMS REQUIRED, PLEASE VISIT OUR WEBSITE: http://www.apa.org/about/gr/fellows/
(FYI: Website will be updated with extended deadline soon! Forms have not changed!)

Applications must be received in their entirety by APRIL 8, 2010 and should be mailed to:

 

American Psychological Association

Public Interest Government Relations Office - Internship Program

750 First Street, N.E.

Washington, DC  20002-4242

OR, complete applications can be emailed to:

tbarnes@apa.org

 

Public Interest Policy Internship for Graduate Students

Purpose: The Public Interest Policy Internship provides graduate students with first-hand knowledge of the ways in which psychological research can inform public policy and the roles psychologists can play in its formulation and implementation.

 

Program: The graduate student intern will spend one year working on public interest policy issues on the staff of the Public Interest Government Relations Office (PI-GRO) of the American Psychological Association (APA).  PI-GRO helps to formulate and implement APA positions on major federal policy initiatives of importance to psychology in the public interest.  PI-GRO works to influence legislative and regulatory activities impacting populations and areas, such as: disabilities; aging; socioeconomic status; ethnic and racial minorities; children, youth, and families; lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender persons; individuals with HIV/AIDS; as well as social concerns (e.g. media; or trauma, violence, and abuse).  The intern’s activities include participating in legislative and advocacy work, such as assisting in the preparation of testimony and briefing papers, and attending congressional hearings and coalition meetings.

 

Criteria: Applicants must be enrolled in a doctoral program in psychology, in at least the second year of graduate training, and have a strong interest in applying psychological research findings to the solution of social problems.  The intern must be able to work quickly and communicate effectively on a wide range of topics, and be able to work cooperatively with individuals having diverse viewpoints.  The intern must demonstrate competence in conducting literature reviews and summarizing findings for a non-scientific audience.  Applicants should be members of the American Psychological Association of Graduate Students (APAGS) and must be available to work 15 hours per week in APA’s Central Office in Washington, D.C., from September 2010 until August 2011.

 

Stipend: The internship provides a stipend of $15.00 per hour.

 

Application: Interested students are required to submit the following materials by March 25, 2010:

1)    a completed application coversheet (see attachment);

2)    a current vitae providing information about educational background and any relevant professional, public policy, and/or legislative experience;

3)    a personal statement of 500 words or less, expressing the applicant’s interest in psychology and public policy,  and what the applicant hopes to learn from the internship experience;

4)    a letter from the Department indicating the applicant is enrolled and is in good standing with the college/university;

5)    a literature review (limit five pages) displaying the applicant’s ability to communicate complex ideas; and

6)    three letters of recommendation that specifically address the applicant’s dependability, confidentiality, and aptitude for policy work or research, based on the recommender’s past or current experience with the applicant. Each letter of recommendation must also be accompanied by a Reference Survey (see attachment), to be completed by the author of the letter of recommendation.

 

 

Applications must be received in their entirety by APRIL 8, 2010 and should be mailed to:

 

American Psychological Association

Public Interest Government Relations Office - Internship Program

750 First Street, N.E.

Washington, DC  20002-4242

Or, complete applications can be emailed to:

tbarnes@apa.org

For additional information about the application process, please contact Tammy Barnes, Policy Assistant, at tbarnes@apa.org. 

Further information may also be found at http://www.apa.org/about/gr/fellows/

 

 

 

 

 

Tammy A. Barnes | Policy Assistant

Government Relations Office
American Psychological Association
750 First Street NE, Washington, DC 20002-4242
Tel: (202) 336-6166 | Fax: (202) 336-6063
email: tbarnes@apa.org |
http://www.apa.org/ppo/

 

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Thursday, April 01, 2010

INFO: APA Press Release: Study Finds Self-Esteem Declines for All Adults at Retirement Age

FYI.  Debbie DiGilio

 

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

Thursday, Apr. 1, 2010

Contact: Audrey Hamilton
              Public Affairs Office
              (202) 336-5706

              ahamilton@apa.org

 

 

 

SELF-ESTEEM DECLINES SHARPLY AMONG OLDER ADULTS WHILE MIDDLE-AGED ARE MOST CONFIDENT

 

Higher Income, Better Health Help Maintain Self-Esteem, According to Psychologists

 

 

WASHINGTON – Self-esteem rises steadily as people age but starts declining around the time of retirement, according to a longitudinal study of men and women ranging in age from 25 to 104.

 

“Self-esteem is related to better health, less criminal behavior, lower levels of depression and, overall, greater success in life,” said the study’s lead author, Ulrich Orth, PhD. “Therefore, it’s important to learn more about how the average person’s self-esteem changes over time.”

 

Self-esteem was lowest among young adults but increased throughout adulthood, peaking at age 60, before it started to decline. These results are reported in the latest issue of the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, published by the American Psychological Association.

 

Four times between 1986 and 2002, researchers surveyed a total of 3,617 adults living in the United States. The researchers measured self-esteem by asking participants to rate their level of agreement with statements such as, “I take a positive attitude toward myself,” which suggests high self-esteem;  “At times I think I am no good at all” and “All in all, I am inclined to feel that I am a failure,” which both suggest low self-esteem.

 

Subjects were also asked about their ethnicity, education, income, work status, relationship satisfaction, marital status, health, social support and if they had experienced stressful life events. Some examples of stressful life events are suddenly losing a job, being the victim of a violent crime, or experiencing the death of a parent or of a child.

 

On average, women had lower self-esteem than did men throughout most of adulthood, but self-esteem levels converged as men and women reached their 80s and 90s. Blacks and whites had similar self-esteem levels throughout young adulthood and middle age. In old age, average self-esteem among blacks dropped much more sharply than self-esteem among whites. This was the result even after controlling for differences in income and health. Future research should further explore these ethnic differences, which might lead to better interventions aimed at improving self-esteem, wrote the study’s authors.

 

Education, income, health and employment status all had some effect on the self-esteem trajectories, especially as people aged. “Specifically, we found that people who have higher incomes and better health in later life tend to maintain their self-esteem as they age,” said Orth. “We cannot know for certain that more wealth and better health directly lead to higher self-esteem, but it does appear to be linked in some way. For example, it is possible that wealth and health are related to feeling more independent and better able to contribute to one’s family and society, which in turn bolsters self-esteem.”

 

People of all ages in satisfying and supportive relationships tend to have higher self-esteem, according to the findings. However, despite maintaining higher self-esteem throughout their lives, people in happy relationships experienced the same drop in self-esteem during old age as people in unhappy relationships. “Although they enter old age with higher self-esteem and continue to have higher self-esteem as they age, they decline in self-esteem to the same extent as people in unhappy relationships,” said co-author Kali H. Trzesniewski, PhD, of the University of Western Ontario. “Thus, being in a happy relationship does not protect a person against the decline in self-esteem that typically occurs in old age.”

There are numerous theories as to why self-esteem peaks in middle age and then drops after retirement, said the researchers. “Midlife is a time of highly stable work, family and romantic relationships. People increasingly occupy positions of power and status, which might promote feelings of self-esteem,” said co-author Richard Robins, PhD, of the University of California, Davis. “In contrast, older adults may be experiencing a change in roles such as an empty nest, retirement and obsolete work skills in addition to declining health.”

Orth doesn’t think baby boomers will skew self-esteem trajectories as the majority of that generation reach retirement age. But with medical advances, they will be healthier longer and, therefore, may be able to work and earn money longer. “It is possible that the decline in self-esteem might occur later in life for baby boomers,” he said.

Article: "Self-Esteem Development From Young Adulthood to Old Age: A Cohort-Sequential Longitudinal Study," Ulrich Orth, PhD, University of Basel, Kali H. Trzesniewski, PhD, University of Western Ontario and Richard W. Robins, PhD, University of California, Davis; Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, Vol. 98, No. 4.

(Full text of the article is available from the APA Public Affairs Office and at http://www.apa.org/pubs/journals/releases/psp-98-4-645.pdf)

Contact Ulrich Orth by e-mail at ulrich.orth@unibas.ch; his number is +41 (61) 267-0227.

Contact Kali Trzesniewski by e-mail at k.trz@uwo.ca; her phone number is (650) 740-4752.

Contact Richard Robins by e-mail at rwrobins@ucdavis.edu; his phone number is (530) 752-8299.

The American Psychological Association, in Washington, D.C., is the largest scientific and professional organization representing psychology in the United States and is the world's largest association of psychologists. APA's membership includes more than 152,000 researchers, educators, clinicians, consultants and students. Through its divisions in 54 subfields of psychology and affiliations with 60 state, territorial and Canadian provincial associations, APA works to advance psychology as a science, as a profession and as a means of promoting health, education and human welfare.

 

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